Screening and Diagnosis

Diagnosis

Once lung cancer begins to cause symptoms, it will usually show up on an X-ray or CT scan. To confirm a diagnosis of lung cancer, the doctor will perform a biopsy, during which a small amount of lung tissue from the tumor is removed for testing.

If you are diagnosed with lung cancer, additional testing will determine if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. Our lung cancer nurse navigator will guide you through your diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation.

Screening

If you are considered high-risk for developing lung cancer, a low-dose CT screening can help detect the disease before you have symptoms. If the cancer is found early, treatment may be more successful.

During a low-dose CT lung cancer screening, special X-ray equipment connected to a computer takes detailed pictures of your lungs. The test is quick, painless and accurate.

Low-Dose CT Screening Criteria

If you answer yes to all statements below, ask your doctor if a low-dose CT lung cancer screening is right for you. Most insurance companies cover the cost if you meet the criteria. Confirm coverage with your health plan before scheduling a screening.

• Age 50-77*
• Asymptomatic (no signs or symptoms of lung cancer)
• Smoke or have smoked at least 20 pack-years
• Current smoker or one who has quit smoking within the last 15 years
• Received a physician's order for low-dose CT lung screening

Your Lung Cancer Test Results

You and your primary care physician will receive the results. If they indicate lung cancer, your doctor will refer you to an NKCH lung cancer specialist who will work with you to find the best treatment option.

Schedule a Screening

A doctor’s order is required. With your doctor’s order, call North Kansas City Hospital’s Scheduling Office at 816.691.5267.

Lung Cancer Prevention

If you smoke, the best way to reduce your risk of lung cancer is to quit. The more cigarettes you smoke per day and the earlier you started smoking, the greater your risk of lung cancer. If you are unable to quit smoking on your own, talk with your doctor about counseling, medication or nicotine replacement products, such as patches or gum.

Treatment

Treatment for lung cancer may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or a combination of these therapies. Your oncologist may also suggest targeted therapy and immunotherapy.

Resources

• Educate yourself about lung cancer and quitting smoking
• Find support among other patients who suffer from lung cancer and other lung diseases
• Get information on our comprehensive cancer care services.
• Explore North Kansas City Hospital’s pulmonary rehabilitation program, the only one in the Northland certified by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation
• Learn about Supportive Care at NKCH, including services to help relieve pain, manage symptoms and improve quality of life
• Learn about our cancer nurse navigator who helps patients receiving treatment for lung cancer at NKCH.