Chronic Kidney Disease: Another Silent Emergency
March 28, 2023By: Ciara Rojas-Pate
Categories: Your Wellness
Your kidneys are more important than you may think. They remove waste from your body, filter blood, and balance minerals and electrolytes in your body. Damaged kidneys are unable to perform these tasks as well as healthy ones. This is chronic kidney disease (CKD), which is the gradual loss of kidney function that can lead to other health issues. It is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases, affecting 15% of adults in the US.
What are the Signs and Symptoms?
During the early stages of chronic kidney disease, few signs and symptoms will appear. You may not notice anything until there is irreversible damage, which is why it’s often called a “silent emergency.” Depending on the severity of the disease, symptoms can include:
- Brain fog
- Fatigue
- Itching
- Shortness of breath
- Sleep problems, like insomnia and sleep apnea
- Swelling of lower extremities
- Urinating more or less
- Weight loss
Are You at Risk?
Chronic kidney disease occurs when a disease or condition reduces kidney function. The risk of CKD increases for people over the age of 65. Having diabetes (type 1 or 2), high blood pressure or a family history of kidney disease also increases your risk. Smoking tobacco and being overweight exacerbates your risk of developing chronic kidney disease.
To reduce your risk of developing CKD, you should:
- Not smoke
- Follow instructions on over-the-counter medications, especially pain relievers
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Work with your doctor to manage medical conditions that increase your risk
How is it Treated?
Diagnosis of CKD starts with reviewing your medical history. Your doctor may conduct one or more medical tests to confirm the diagnosis, but CKD does not have a cure. There are treatments that help control symptoms, reduce complications and slow the progression of CKD. Treatments can include diet and lifestyle changes, supplements, medications and dialysis.
If you have any of the chronic kidney disease risk factors, talk to your doctor about getting tested. Connect with one of our nephrologists to determine if you’re at risk. We offer a range of services that aim to prevent the progression of kidney disease. Learn more about the services we offer.
